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Katalla/ssw
IN ANCIENT GREEK LITERATURE, WITH REFERENCE TO THE PAULINE WRITINGS STANLEY E. PORTER 172 págs. ISBN: 84-8005-011-X |
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Este minucioso estudio analiza todos los usos de katalla/ssw y derivados en la literatura griega antigua desde el periodo clásico hasta el siglo vi de nuestra era. Se presta especial atención al Nuevo Testamento: 2 Cor 5,18-21; Rom 5,8-11; Col 1,20-22 y Ef 2,16. |
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This
detailed study explores all known uses of katalla/ssw and
its derived cognate verb forms in ancient Greek literature, from the classical
period to the 6th century A.D. Special attention is given to the New Testament
writings, including 2 Cor 5:18-21; Rom 5:8-11; Col 1:20,22; and Eph 2f:16.
The
major thesis of the work is that Paul of Tarsus is the first known writer to use
katalla/ssw
in the active voice in
which the offended party in a relationship (i.e. God) as (grammatical) subject
takes the initiative in effecting reconciliation between himself and offending
party.
The
material collected and examined in this study should serve as a standard for
rigorous lexical study of Greek vocabulary items, as well as the most thorough
study of katalla/ssw
and its cognates.
STANLEY E. PORTER (Ph. D. Sheffield) is Professor of Theology and Head
of the Department of Theology and Religious Studies at Roehampton Institute
(London, England), where he teaches and researches in the areas of New Testament,
especially Pauline studies, and Greek language and linguistics.
Porter's publications include
Verbal Aspect in the Greek of the New Testament, with Reference to Tense and
Mood (1989) and Idioms of the Greek
New Testament (1992). He is editor of and contributor to The
Bible in Three Dimensions (1990), The
Language of the New Testament: Classic Essays (1991), and Biblical
Greek Language and Linguistics: Open Questions in Current Research (1993).
He is a member of the Advisory Board of the international journal Filología
Neotestamentaria (Córdoba, Spain) and he publishes in a variety of journals,
as well as speaking regularly at national and international conferences.
CONTENTS
PREFACE
INTRODUCTION
TO CATEGORIES OF USAGE
PART I
CHAPTER
1: katalla/ssw
in Greek Classical
Writers
A.
Dramatists
1.
Sophocles (5th c. B.C.) Ajax
743-44
2.
Euripides (5th c. B.C.) Iphigenia
at Aulis 1157-58
B.
Historians
1.
Herodotus (5th c. B.C.)
2.
Thucydides (5th c. B.C.)
3.
Xenophon (5th/4th c. B.C.)
C.
Orators
1.
Isocrates (5th/4th c. B.C.)
2.
Demosthenes (4th. C. B.C.)
3.
Lycurgus (4th c. B.C.)
4.
Aeschines (4th c. B.C.)
5.
Demades (4th c. B.C.)
6.
Dinarchus (4th/3rd c. B.C.)
D.
Philosophers
1.
Plato (5th/4th c. B.C.)
2.
Aristotle (4th c. B.C.)
CHAPTER
2: katalla/ssw
in Greek Hellenistic
Writers
A.
Non-Theological writers
1.
Historians of Alexander the Great (post 4th c. B.C.)
2.
Polybius (2nd c. B.C.)
3.
Diodorus Siculus (1st c. B.C.)
4.
Doinysius of Halicarnassus (1st c. B.C.
5.
Philo Judaeus (1st c. A.D.)
6.
Vita
Aesopi (1st
c. A.D)
7.
Flavius Josephus (1st c. A.D.)
8.
Heron Alexandrinus (1st c. A.D.?)
9.
Epictetus (1st/2nd c. A.D.)
10.
Plutarch (1st/2nd c. A.D.)
11.
Dio Chrysostom (1st/2nd c. A.D.)
12.
Pseudo-Lucian (2nd c. A.D.)
13.
Pseudo-Herodianus (2nd c. A.D.)
14.
Aspasius the Philosopher (2nd c. A.D.)
15.
Dio Cassius (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
16.
Athenaeus (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
17.
Aelianus (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
18.
Herodianus the Historian (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
19.
Porphyry (3rd/4th c. A.D.)
20.
Iamblichus Chalcidensis (3rd/4th c. A.D.)
21.
Libanius (4th c. A.D.)
22.
Severus Itrosophista (4th c. A.D.)
23.
Themistius the Philosopher and Rhetorician (4th c. A.D.)
24.
Stobaeus (5th c. A.D.)
25.
Damascius the Philosopher (5th/6th c. A.D.)
26.
Procopius the Historian (6th c. A.D.)
27.
David the Philosopher (6th c. A.D.?)
28.
Olympiodorus (6th. C. A.D.)
29.
Anonymous Medical Writers (various dates)
B:
Theological writers
1.
Septuagint (3rd-1st c. B.C.)
2.
Testament of Abraham (c. A.D. 100)
3.
Testament of Job (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
CHAPTER
3: katalla/ssw
in Greek Papyri and
Inscriptions
A.
Papyri
1.
P. Par XVIII 63. Vi. 189-91 (165 B.C.?)
2.
P. Mil. Congr. XVII (page 21 text 1, 11. 13-15) (142/141 B.C.)
3.
P. Oxy. II 216. 1-6 (c. A.D. 50) = FgrHist 2, 153.8
4.
P. Oxy. I 104.25-27 (A.D. 96)
5.
P. Mur. II 115. R. 4-6 (A.D. 124)
6.
P. Wisc. I 15.5-6 (A.D. 236)
7.
P. Oxy XIX 2241.i. 15-16 ii 44-45 (A.D. 283-84)
8.
P. Stras. VI 556.5-7, 9-10 (A.D. 289)
9.
CPR VIII 22. Ii. 27-28 (A.D. 314)
10.
SB XIV 11666. R, ms. 1-2 (4th c. A.D.)
11.
P. Oxy. XII 1477.6 (3rd/4th c. A.D.)
12.
BGU XII 2137.10-13 (A.D. 426)
13.
PSI XIII 1341.4-5, 12-13 (5th c. A.D.)
14.
CPR VII 44. Fr 2.25-27 (5th/6th c. A.D.) = P.
Rainer (C. Wessely, Corpus Papyronum
Raineri Archiducis Austriae [Vienna, 1895])
15.
P. Mich. XV 733.1-2 (A.D. 548)
16.
P. Lond. V. 1735.9-12 (6th c. A.D.)
17.
SB VI 8987.28-30 (A.D. 644-45) = B.M. Inv. 2018
18.
P. Köln II 111.7-9 (5th/6th c. A.D.) = NewDocs 4
(1979) 61
B.
Inscriptions
1.
IG V2 3.1-2 (390 B.C.) = E. Shwyzer, Dialectorum
Graecarum Exemplum Epigraphica Potiora, 654
2.
SEG 28 (1978) 732.2-4 (3rd c. B.C.)
3.
OGIS 218.104-106 (3rd c. B.C.)
CHAPTER
4: katalla/ssw
in the Greek Church
Fathers
A.
Clement of Rome (late 1st c. A.D.) and Pseudo-Clement
B.
Acts
of John (1st/2nd
c. A.D.)
C.
Irenaeus (2nd c. A.D.)
D.
Clement of Alexandria (2nd/3rd c. A.D.)
E.
Origen (3rd c. A.D.)
F.
Eusebius (4th c. A.D.)
G.
Athanasius (4th c. A.D.)
H.
Basil (4th c. A.D.)
I.
Epiphanius (4th c. A.D.)
J.
Didymus (4th c. A.D.)
K.
Gregory of Nazanzus (4th c. A.D.)
L.
Gregory of Nyssa (4th c. A.D.)
M.
Marcellus (4th c. A.D.)
N.
Pseudo-Macarius (4th c. A.D.)
O.
John Chrysostom (4th/5th c. A.D.)
P.
Palladius (4th/5th c. A.D.)
Q.
Socrates (4th/5th c. A.D.)
R.
Salaminius (5th c. A.D.)
PART II
CHAPTER
5: Non-Theological Usage of katalla/ssw
and Related Forms in
the New Testament
A.
Non-theological usage of katalla/ssw: 1
Corinthians 7:11
B.
Non-theological usage of related forms
1.
Matthew 5:24
2.
Luke 12:58
3.
Acts 7:26
CHAPTER
6: katalla/ssw
in 2 Corinthians
5:18-21
A.
Textual integrity
B.
Exegetical issues
1.
Outline of 2 Corinthians 5:18-21
2.
Use of the verb katalla/ssw
3.
Use of the noun katallagh/
CHAPTER
7: katalla/ssw
in Romans 5:8-11
A.
Romans 5 in the argument of Romans
B.
Exegetical issues
1.
Outline of Romans 5:8-11
2.
Use of the verb katalla/ssw
3.
Use of the noun katallagh/
CHAPTER
8: a)pokatalla/ssw
in Colossians 1:20,22,
and Ephesians 2:16
A.
Outline of passages with a)pokatalla/ssw
1.
Colossians
2.
Epehsians
B.
Exegetical function of a)pokatalla/ssw
1.
Colossians
2.
Ephesians
3.
Conclusion